7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS

7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS

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by Sandia Skin + Face
Albuquerque, NM

7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS

INTRODUCTION

This article will answer the 7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS you will want answers to before deciding on the pros and cons of correcting HYPERPIGMENTATION, and why your trusted provider should be Sandia Skin + Face.

Knowledge brings confidence to our decision-making, especially regarding outward-facing topics such as our appearance. We want you to be confident when using any Sandia Skin + Face Service or Product. Please keep reading to build your knowledge base and make an informed decision on your next steps.

Hyperpigmentation is the term used to describe areas of uneven pigmentation in skin.

Hyperpigmentation appears as darkened patches or spots on the skin that make the skin look uneven. We know the spots as age spots or sun spots. Hyperpigmentation is also at the heart of skin conditions, such as melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Pigmentation spots such as age spots (which are also known as sun spots) come from sun exposure. They appear mainly on body parts that are frequently exposed, such as the face, neck, décolleté, hands, and arms. They are small, darkened patches of skin.

Melasma is a condition where larger patches of hyperpigmentation develop mainly on the face. Although it can affect both men and women, melasma is most common in women and triggered by changes in hormone levels.

WHAT IS HYPERPIGMENTATION?
WHAT IS HYPERPIGMENTATION?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

The main component responsible for the color of the skin is a pigment known as melanin. Special skin cells produce melanin, whose function can be disturbed by genetics, hormonal imbalances, and sun exposure.

As a result, the pigmentations cluster in patches in different areas of the face, causing what we call dark spots. Excessive sun exposure will aggravate hyperpigmentation, especially without proper sun protection.

An increase in melanin causes hyperpigmentation. Melanin is the natural pigment that gives our skin, hair, and eyes their color. Several factors can trigger an increase in melanin production, but the main ones are sun exposure, hormonal influences, age, and skin injuries or inflammation.

Patients with prototypes 3–6 (Please refer to the Fitzpatrick Prototyping Scale) are normally more affected by hyperpigmentation marks than those with prototypes 1 and 2, as skin pigmentation is stronger in prototypes 3–6.

WHAT CAUSES HYPERPIGMENTATION?
WHAT CAUSES HYPERPIGMENTATION?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education about our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

What we refer to as pigmentation is actually hyperpigmentation. There are several types of hyperpigmentation:

  • Freckles
  • Age Spots
  • Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
  • Melasma
  • Post-acne skin pigmentation
  • Solar lentigines (sun spots)
  • Hori’s naevus
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF HYPERPIGMENTATION?
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF HYPERPIGMENTATION?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) effectively treats hyperpigmentation because of its powerful antioxidant properties, which inhibit melanin formation. Over-the-counter treatments for hyperpigmentation include serums and supplements with high vitamin C concentrations.

Since ascorbic acid impedes melanin production, vitamin C can actually fade hyperpigmentation. Hyperpigmentation, including sunspots, age spots, and melasma, occurs with the overproduction of melanin in certain regions of the skin.

A healthy diet, including fresh fruits and vegetables, rich in vitamin C and flavonoids, can help reduce hyperpigmentation. Include foods like oranges, grapes, cherries, carrots, broccoli, papaya, avocado, and bell peppers.

Once you add vitamin C to your skincare regimen, you may see noticeable improvements within three weeks. Vitamin C can help significantly fade hyperpigmentation in about two months.

When exposed to light, vitamin C becomes unstable. The results can include irritation, inflammation, and acne. These can cause post-inflammatory pigmentation, leaving you worse off than when you started. If using Vitamin C creams, test a small area first.

Too much pigment (melanin), which is triggered by hormones or other causes, can cause dark patches on your skin. Called melasma, we believe this condition to be treatable through the use of topical vitamin E. Studies show moderation in the correction of hyperpigmentation by using topical vitamin E oil.

Vitamin E is rich in antioxidants that are essential for lowering inflammation, preventing skin damage, and restoring the skin’s health, It can also help you even out your skin tone. Vitamin E contains alpha-tocopherol. It is a powerful antioxidant that protects your skin from harmful free radicals. Vitamin E can be helpful in controlling hyperpigmentation and is a natural nourishing agent for the skin.

DOES VITAMIN C OR VITAMIN E HELP FIX HYPERPIGMENTATION?
DOES VITAMIN C OR VITAMIN E HELP FIX HYPERPIGMENTATION?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

A few studies show that certain chemicals in aloe vera may have skin-lightening properties. These chemicals are called aloin and aloesin.

Aloe vera helps to hydrate the skin because of its water content. It contains antioxidants like selenium, zinc, and magnesium that help protect your skin from harsh chemicals, sun exposure damage, and pollution. In this way, aloe keeps skin hydrated and strong, supporting cell production and turnover.

Aloe Vera creates lighter skin in a two-step process. Aloin breaks down deposits of excess pigment, and aloesin prevents the skin from forming more excess melanin deposits. The combination of these two effects results in lighter skin within weeks or months.

Milk also has skincare benefits. One benefit is treating dark spots and pigmentation. Milk is rich in lactic acid, which helps to brighten and lighten dark spots.

Milk, buttermilk, and even sour milk all effectively lighten skin discoloration.

IS ALOE VERA OR MILK GOOD FOR HYPERPIGMENTATION?
IS ALOE VERA OR MILK GOOD FOR HYPERPIGMENTATION?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

Using a skin specialist is the fastest way to get rid of hyperpigmentation. Chemical peels, laser therapy, microdermabrasion, IPL, or dermabrasion are all options that work similarly to rid skin of hyperpigmentation. Active Ingredients in products are Alpha/Beta Hydroxy Acids.

Many consider hydroquinone to be the gold standard treatment for pigmentation. Hydroquinone blocks the production of pigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase.

Some treatments can remove existing pigmentation, but they may not be a permanent cure. To keep pigmentation away in the long term, you will probably need some maintenance to maintain your desired look.

In about 90% of hyperpigmentation cases, treatment is necessary to permanently remove pigmentation from the face. If you are ready to remove your uneven skin tone and are looking for a way to remove your pigmentation permanently and effectively, check out these options:

  • Anti-pigmentation Creams contain active ingredients that lower the levels of melanin in the skin.
    • Advantage: More affordable than lasers.
    • Downside: Can’t treat deep forms of pigmentation (Hori’s naevus).
  • Chemical Peels: Uses a chemical to remove the outermost layer of the skin.
    • Advantage: Quick results by removing the outermost layer of the skin, stimulating it to recover and come back healthier, making the complexion appear younger, fresher, and brighter.
    • Downside: Repetition to maintain results. Common side effects include swelling, redness, and stinging.
  • Intense Pulsed Light (IPL): Broad-spectrum light, coming from a handheld flashgun, breaks up the melanin.
    • Advantage: Quicker results. The IPL energy travels directly into the superficial and dermis layer of your skin, where it breaks up the melanin.
    • Downside: Some discomfort.
  • Pigmentations Laser Treatment: There are different brands and technologies, but they all use similar short pulses of high laser energy to reach the different skin layers and fragmentize the pigmentations.
    • Advantage: Quicker results.
    • Downside: Some discomfort.
  • Sunscreen: The basic starting point.
    • Advantage: Inexpensive. Broad-spectrum sunscreen and minimize unnecessary sun exposure.
    • Downside: Risk of allergic reaction.

A recent study found that microneedling can improve acne scarring, and the associated hyperpigmentation in patients with darker skin color.

CAN YOU REMOVE HYPERPIGMENTATION PERMANENTLY?
CAN YOU REMOVE HYPERPIGMENTATION PERMANENTLY?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

As there are several treatment options, the price range is highly variable.

If you’re on a budget and are looking to spend under $200 on hyperpigmentation treatments, at-home skincare is the best way to go. Certain brands, like Skin Medica, use medical-grade ingredients and have ranges dedicated to hyperpigmentation.

Microdermabrasion is a method of exfoliation that removes the top layer of skin cells to reveal a lighter complexion underneath. Often, a minimum of three treatments are required, costing $300 – $500.

Chemical peels work by exfoliating away dead and discolored skin cells. However, instead of using physical particles, chemical peels use chemicals and acids to do this. Often, a minimum of three treatments are required, costing $300 – $500.

IPL is an option for those with fairer skin, but those with darker skin tones should speak with an expert first. Some people see results after just one treatment, but most people need three treatments to get the full benefits. Prices vary.

WHAT IS THE COST OF A HYPERPIGMENTATION TREATMENT?
WHAT IS THE COST OF A HYPERPIGMENTATION TREATMENT?

At Sandia Skin + Face, we speak with you to understand your goals and work with you to tailor a personal treatment plan to meet them. Please ask us all your questions. Education on our treatments is a crucial service we provide to our clients.

CONSULTATIONS ALWAYS COME FIRST AT SANDIA SKIN + FACE

Before any procedure at Sandia Skin + Face, our Master Injector and Nurse Practitioner, Tonya C. Tuggle, provides a full consultation where you can express all your aesthetic concerns, and she can learn about your expectations. Tonya will then discuss potential treatment options for you, including non-invasive alternatives.

If correcting HYPERPIGMENTATION is your goal, Nurse Practitioner Tonya C. Tuggle will meet with you, and together, will determine your plan.

The Final Decision is 100% Yours!

If you have questions, you can call our Sandia Skin + Face office at +1.505.291.9600 or DM us on any of our social media accounts (@sandiaskinface). You can also fill out our easy online booking tool to schedule a consultation! Let us know if you found your questions answered in this article.

If you have Oral Surgery questions, you can call our Sandia Oral Surgery office at +1.505.291.9600. Dr. Eric Tuggle manages a wide variety of problems relating to the mouth, teeth, and facial regions.

CONCLUSION: 7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS

You should now be on a firm footing with our 7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS article and be ready to make your appointment!

If we’ve missed questions in our 7 IMPORTANT HYPERPIGMENTATION FAQS article that you need answers to make your appointment decision, you can tap this link to call us (+1.505.291.9600), or you can ask us a question on our Google Business Profile listing via this link: https://bit.ly/34EFbVP.

At Sandia Skin + Face in Albuquerque, NM, we look forward to being your Trusted Medical Spa Services provider. Let us know how we can earn your trust!

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Registered Nurse Practitioner Tonya Tuggle is Albuquerque’s choice for those who want to keep their youthful appearance and healthy glow. Tonya is passionate about educating patients on preventative skin care and providing non-surgical maintenance for graceful aging. We can’t wait to meet you!

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Tonya C. Tuggle, FNP-C

Tonya C Tuggle specializes in non-surgical facial cosmetic procedures and is a Nurse Practitioner and Master Level Injector.

Tonya C. Tuggle
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Eric Tuggle, DDS

Dr. Eric Tuggle is a specialist in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and is Board Certified in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.

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